OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY

PHYS 231N, University Physics I

Summer 2008 Session 4: June 03 -June 27. Call # 30064    (Last Updated June 26, 2008)

INSTRUCTOR: Professor Desmond C. Cook        

OFFICE: Room 235, OCNPS (Oceanography and Physics Building), Elkhorn Ave.

PHONE: 683-4695

E-MAIL: DesmondCook@odu.edu


PHY231 Home Page: www.physics.odu.edu/dcook/teach/phys231/ 

PRESCRIBED TEXTS (and related materials): SEE IMPORTANT INFORMATION IN "LATEST NEWS" May 22, 2008. 
Lecture: Recommended  texts include University Physics, 10th, 11th or 12th Edition  by Hugh D. Young & Roger A. Freedman, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. 

Laboratory: REQUIRED. Laboratory Manual: Physics 111/226/231, 
                  
Department of Physics, Old Dominion University. (Purchase at the bookstore).

Assignments:   REQUIRED. Mastering Physics Student Access Kit (See Latest News: May 22, 2008)
The same kit is used for Phy231 and Phy232 at no extra cost. Student logon on procedure is described at the link below.
Mastering Physics Course Code for this semester is MPCOOK30064.
REGISTRATION IS NOT OPEN YET.

CO-REQUISITE: Math 211 (Calculus I) is a co-requisite for Physics 231N.

LECTURES:    Call # 30064.     Room 100, OCNPS:    Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m. - 10:20 a.m.

LABORATORY:  Rooms 138, OCNPS:    Call # 30065. Monday-Thursday  10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
                               Rooms 140, OCNPS:    Call # 30066. Monday-Thursday  10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. 

OFFICE HOURS:    Mon-Fri 12:30-1:00.

COURSE GRADE:   Tests............................... 30% (3 tests totaling 30%)
                                    Assignments.................... 15%
                                    Final Examination............ 40%
                                    Laboratory*.................... 15% 
                                 * Students MUST pass the laboratory section to pass the entire course.

ASSIGNMENTS:    SEE Mastering Physics 
            1. One assignment will be due at the end of each chapter (approximately each 1-1.5 days), (Total 14), as posted on this  PHY231 Home Page:
            2. Assignments are due before 11:59 p.m. at the Mastering Physics URL on the indicated date.
            3. Assignment solutions will be posted on the PHY231 Home Page.
    


COURSE OBJECTIVES: Physics 231N-232N is designed for students majoring in physics, engineering, mathematics, chemistry, and related disciplines for whom a thorough grounding in the principles of physics is essential. Accordingly, the students are expected to demonstrate a substantial understanding of those principles through problem solving and derivations. The Physics 231N course is an introduction to mechanics, waves, fluids and thermal physics. Class work includes lectures and laboratories.

In this course, you will learn new concepts and how to think logically. You will use both inductive and deductive methods for analyzing a situation. In other words, we expect you to stretch the capabilities of your brain. This is not a descriptive course where memorization is all that is required. Physics is not a subject that you should expect to pass merely by reading the text the night before an exam. You must participate actively in the learning process by doing problems.

TOPICS COVERED: Refer to the University Catalog. University Physics is a two section course (PHYS231N and PHYS232N) which is recommended to be taken sequentially. The first course, Physics 231N establishes the fundamentals in Mechanics, Waves and Thermodynamics. It is broken down into five unequal sections:

1. Mathematical Introduction
2. Mechanics I - mostly single particle translation
3. Mechanics II - rigid body dynamics & vibrations
4. Waves, gravity and fluids - Types and phenomena
5. Heat and Thermodynamics


PHYS 231N, University Physics

SYLLABUS

Recommended Text: University Physics, 10th,  11th or 12th   Editions, (without MODERN Physics and with Mastering Physics) It is OK to have Modern Physics version but we will not cover that section. 
by Hugh D. Young and Roger A. Freedman, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company..

Topics: (Summer Schedule for lectures at 2.3  hours Mon-Fri)
1. Mathematical Introduction         Ch 1                 1 lecture
2. Mechanics I                                 Ch 2-8             7 lectures
3. Mechanics II                                Ch 9-11           3 lectures
4. Waves                                           Ch 13,19-21    2 lectures
5. Fluids and Gases                          Ch 14              1 lecture
6. Heat and Thermodynamics          Ch 15-18          2 lectures

Topic Details:

1. Mathematical Introduction
Unit and dimensions, standards of length, mass and time.
Scalars and vectors, vector algebra, resolution of vectors.
Unit vectors, dot product and cross product.

2. Mechanics I
Motion in a straight line; velocity and acceleration in general and uniformly accelerated motion. Free fall.
Motion in two and three dimensions. Projectile motion.
Uniform circular motion. Relative velocity.
Newton's laws and force. Friction.
Work and energy. Kinetic energy and Potential energy.
Conservation of energy and momentum.
Elastic and inelastic collisions.

3. Mechanics II
Rotational kinematics. Angular velocity and acceleration.
Equations of rotational kinematics. Rotational dynamics.
Torque, angular momentum and rotational inertia. Parallel axis theorum. Combined translational and rotational motion.
Equilibrium of a rigid body. Simple Harmonic Motion.
Gravitation, gravitational fields and potential energy.

4. Waves
Classification of waves; longitudinal and transverse.
Wave equations and superposition of waves.
Traveling and standing waves. Resonance and beats.
Doppler effect and shock waves.
Speed of light and Lorentz transformations.
Time dilation and length contraction.

5. Fluids and Gases
Fluid flow and pressure. Archimedes' principle.
Equation of continuity and Bernoulli's equation.
Gas laws, temperature.

6. Heat and Thermodynamics
Heat energy, thermal expansion and heat conduction.
Specific heat and latent heat.
Isobaric, isothermal, isovolumetric and adiabatic processes.
Entropy and the laws of thermodynamics.


LECTURES:
Lectures will be held in the main lecture room, OCNPS Room 100, located in the Oceanography and Physics Building on Elkhorn Ave (opposite the baseball ground).
Lectures run Monday-Friday from 8:00 a.m. - 10:20 a.m. with a 5 minute break at about 9:10 a.m.
Lecture material will be presented mainly by 2 overhead projectors and occasional PPT.

LECTURE COURSE SEQUENCE

Text: Chapter numbers as listed in University Physics, 11th Edition, by H. Young and R. Freedman, Addison Wesley, 2003.

Date Chap. Sec.

Subject Matter

Tuesday

June 03

1 1-10 Measurements, Units & Sign. Fig. Vectors
June 04 2

3

1-7

1-4

One Dimensional Motion & Relative Motion

Two Dimensional Motion

June 05 3 5-6 Circular Motion and Relative Motion
Friday

June 06

4

4

5

1-3

3-6

1-5

Newton's First Law

Newton's Laws

Forces

Examination #1: (Chapters 1-2) 60 minutes (8%)

Monday

June 09

 

6 1-5 Work and Kinetic Energy

June 10

7 1-6 Conservation of Energy
June 11 8 1-3 Momentum and Collisions
June 12 8 4-5 Momentum and Collisions

Review

Friday

June 13

    Examination #2: Examination #1 (10%)(8:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m.) (Chapters 1-5)
Monday

June 16

9 1-6 Rotational Motion

 

June 17

10 1-7 Torque and Angular Momentum

 

June 18 11 1-2 Equilibrium

 

June 19 11 3-4 Equilibrium

Review 

Friday

June 20

   

Examination #3 (12%) (8:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m.) (Chapters 6-9)

Monday

June 23

13 1 - 6 Periodic Motion

June 24

19
20
21
1-8
1-7
1-6
Waves
June 25 15 1 - 5 Heat: Temperature, Energy, Specific Heat
June 26 15 6-8 Heat:  Calorimeters, Thermal Equilibrium, Latent Heat
Friday

June 27

    Final Examination (40%) (8:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.)

 


LABORATORY:
The PHYS231 Laboratory will be held in OCNPS Rooms 138 (Sect. 30065), and 140 (Sect. 30066): Two parallel laboratory sessions will run according to the Call Number you registered under. They are scheduled for Monday-Thursday at 10:30 a.m. - 12:20 p.m. Both will have the same schedule of experiments. The laboratories will begin the first day of classes on Tuesday June 03, 2008 with a short compulsory organizational meeting, and a take home exercise (Expt. P01). There is no need to have the Laboratory Manual for the first lab. Each laboratory contain a 8 sets of identical equipment and students work in groups of two-three depending on the number registered. A different experiment is completed each day. 

The laboratory is an important part of the University Physics course. Attendance is required in the laboratory, and satisfactory reports must be submitted to the Laboratory Instructor. A schedule of experiments is attached to this document. Read the experiment before you go to the lab. Students who fail the laboratory will fail the entire course.


PHYS 231N, University Physics

Laboratory Information

Summer 2008 Session 4: June 03 - June 27

INSTRUCTORS: Section 30065, OCNPS 138, Mr. Steven Wild
                               Section 30066, OCNPS 140, Mr. Ivan Koralt

1. Laboratory times: Monday-Thursday
                                   Room 138, OCNPS    10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. Section 30065.
                                   Room 140, OCNPS    10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. Section 30066. 

2. Prescribed Manual: Laboratory Manual: Physics 111/226/231N,  
                  
                     Department of Physics, Old Dominion University (Purchase at the bookstore).

3. Attendance: The laboratory is an important portion of the University Physics course and attendance is mandatory. You are allowed only one unexcused absence from laboratory during the session with more than one resulting in failure of the laboratory section and therefore the complete course. A missed laboratory cannot be made up due to the tight schedules over summer. Make sure you sign the attendance sheet each day. The required number of completed laboratory reports must be submitted to pass the course. 

4. Assessment: The laboratory section counts for 15% of the 4 credit hour course. Laboratory assessment will be determined primarily from written laboratory reports and at the discretion of your instructor, through evaluation of your participation in the laboratory. 

5. Data Recording: All data should be recorded on paper and kept in a folder or bound notebook. On occasions some data will be recorded on the tables provided in the Laboratory Manual. Your laboratory instructor will check your data and sign your work before you leave each laboratory. The original of your data sheets must be submitted with your laboratory report. If you lose your data sheet you will be required to repeat the experiment, if scheduling permits. During the summer session it is very difficult to make up a missed laboratory due to scheduling difficulties.

6. Laboratory Reports: Your laboratory instructor will give you details of the experiments for which you need to prepare reports and the due date. Your original data sheets and/or tables must be contained in the report. The report must be stapled or bound. If you anticipate missing a laboratory session, contact the instructor to discuss the report submission. Your instructor will also discuss with you the format and submission schedule to be followed. Each laboratory report submitted must be of satisfactory standard. Otherwise you will be requested to rewrite the report and resubmit it. If a requested laboratory report is not submitted or an unsatisfactory report is not resubmitted, that laboratory will be be recorded as an absence.  

Recommended Laboratory Report Format

Cover Page including Experiment Number and Title, your Name, the names of your Lab Partners, Session Number or Time (see 1. above), your Instructor’s Name, the following statement "This Report meets the Honor Code Requirements of Old Dominion University", and finally your Signature.

Introduction presents a brief (1 paragraph) description of the experiment and its goals.

Data and Results includes your original data plus calculations you do to fulfill the experimental goals.

Discussion usually is a written section discussing the importance of your scientific findings or compares your findings with previously tabulated or reported values.

Conclusion. Summarizes your findings.

References. A list of any material, books, journals etc you read to help you with the experiment. These references are generally references throughout the report.


7. Honor Code: The student's attention is drawn to the Honor Code of Old Dominion University. Remember you at no time are permitted to copy the data or reports of other students even if they are you own laboratory partner. If you lose your data contact your instructor.


8. Schedule:

Date

Laboratory Experiment

Experiment Number
Week 1 June 03 First class meeting and lab handout  # P01
Week 1 June 04 Learning motion concepts using computer-based laboratory tools. # P02

Week 1

June 05 Measuring Acceleration: Free-fall and Inclined Plane. # P03
Week 2 June 09 Projectile Motion: Shoot the target and Time of Flight. # P04
Week 2 June 10 Composition and Resolution of Forces. # P06
Week 2 June 11 Kinetic Friction.  # P06
Week 2 June 12 The Work-Energy Theorem. Transformation of Energy # P07
Week 3 June 16 Collisions: Impulse & Conservation of Momentum. # P08
Week 3 June 17 Centripetal Force # P09
Week 3 June 18 Simple Harmonic Oscillation and Simple Harmonic Motion # P10
Week 3 June 19 Standing Waves on a Vibrating Spring  # P11
Week 4 June 23 Specific Heat of a Metal # P12
Week 4 June 25 Final Laboratory Reports Due  
Week 4 June 26    
Week 4 June 27    

 

9. Suggested Reading: Read the experimental write up before the scheduled laboratory and also the appropriate section in your text book.

Specific sections from Young & Freedman should be referred to before the scheduled Laboratory.


Experiment                                                  Reading Sections
Error & Graphical Analysis                      Lab Manual and Chapter 1
Composition of Forces                            Chapter 1, 4
Acceleration                                            Chapter 2, 3
Projectile Motion                                     Chapter 3
Friction                                                    Chapter 5
Work-Energy                                          Chapter 6, 7
Collisions                                                 Chapter 8
Rotational Motion                                    Chapter 9,10
Simple Harmonic Motion                         Chapter 13
Archimedes’ Principle                              Chapter 14
Resonance                                               Chapter 20
Boyle's Law                                             Chapter 16
Specific Heat                                           Chapter 15,16


Examinations

There will be three examinations on the lecture work during the course accounting for 70% of the assessment. The examinations are divided into three tests held during scheduled lecture times and one final examination.

1. Tests and examinations are "closed book". You may not bring notes or formula sheets to these exams. They will be provided.

2. You should bring a calculator to the examination. You may not share calculators.

TESTS: Three various times: Total 30% of the course assessment.
                Test #1, (8%)   Friday  June 06, 2008; 9:20 a.m. - 10:20 a.m. Chapters 1-2
                Test #2, (10%) Friday June 13, 2008; 8:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. Chapters 1-5.
                Test #3, (12%) Friday  June 20, 2008; 8:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. Chapters 6-9.

FINAL EXAMINATION: Three hours: Total 40% of the course assessment.
             
    Friday June 22, 2005; 8:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Room 100, OCNPS.     Entire syllabus.

LABORATORY EXAMINATION: There will be NO laboratory Examination. .

Each Test and Examination will be CLOSED BOOK. Equations and Data Sheets will be provided.

HONOR CODE: The student's attention is drawn to the Honor Code.


Assignments
Assignments consist of assigned problems at the end of each chapter in the text. Assignment are to be submitted according to the schedule below. A total of 14 assignments are to be completed during the course and they account for 15% of the course assessment.  Importantly, assignments gauge your knowledge of the topics studied and give you practice at problem solving. Examination questions (including Tests) are about the same degree of difficulty as assignment problems but may consist of several related parts. It is to your advantage to complete each assignment yourself and to keep your completed assignments for examination review purposes.


Assignment Submission:  Mastering Physics Instructions:

All assignment answers will be submitted electronically using Mastering Physics. You must have the "Student Access Kit" which comes with new Text Books, and available separately online at the (TBA). You must register according to the packet instructions. Once you have setup your new account (or logged into your old account), you must input my Course Code,  MPCOOK30064, and then your Student Access Code. This will add your name to my ClassList and allow you to do the required assignments and many optional tutorials. At some stage before your first assignment, you should complete the test Assignment 0, to learn the Mastering Physics system, which is a very powerful learning system. Note that assignment problems are generally found in the chapters of the recommended text books but may have a different problem number depending on the edition you have. The problems on Mastering Physics will be the ones you will complete. The data provided for those problems will be different for each student. Therefore each student will complete the same problem using different data. For any individual student, once you access your assignment, the numbers provided for any problem will remain the same each time you login. 

   
COMPUTER LABS on campus have Web access and may be used for assignment answer submission.

No individual extensions of assignment submission dates will be given. 

Assignment Solutions: Assignment solutions will be posted on the PHY231 Home Page the day following submission.

 You will need to have Adobe Acrobat Reader loaded on your computer in order to view solutions (and other files).


  Assignment Schedule:

NOTE:  The assignment Problems listed below are only partial. Each assignment completed through Mastering Physics" may include additional problems and tutorials.

My Course code for registration in Mastering Physics is MPCOOK30064.

To register go to www.masteringphysics.com. You must also have your registration number from your MP Packet (See Latest News).

Assignment answers must be posted at the Mastering Physics site before 11:59 p.m. on the due date.

  University Physics, by Hugh D. Young & Roger A. Freedman,
                Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

Problem numbers correspond to 11th Edition. They will be different numbers in Edns 10 and 12. 

Assignment Number Due Date Chap. Problems
See Mastering Physics Site 
1 Wednesday June 04  1 08, 14, 42, 50, 52 
2 Thursday June 05 2 24,34,42,44,61
3 Friday June06 3 10,23,30,32,38,60
4 Monday June 09 4 4, 8, 18, 39 
5 Tuesday June 10 5 6, 20, 36, 48, 84
6 Wednesday June 11 6 4, 10, 20, 36, 82
7 Friday  June 13 7 4, 16, 18, 42, 62
8 Monday June 16 8 8, 16, 28, 34, 40, 70 
9 Tuesday June 17 9 11, 16, 26, 44, 86
10 Wednesday June 18 10 4, 10, 22, 34, 40, 52
11 Friday June 20 11 6, 10, 14, 20
12 Monday June 23 13 2, 8, 20, 24, 36, 42
13 Tuesday June 24 15 6, 16, 36, 48, 72
14 Thursday June 26
(2:00 pm) 
17 2, 18, 40, 52, 58, 101